設施農業：綠能設施開發【材料系賴盈至副教授】
論文篇名 英文：Nanowires for Triboelectronic Nanogenerators
中文：奈米線於摩擦納米發電機
期刊名稱

Nanowire Electronics (Editors: Shen, Guozhen, Chueh, Yu-Lun, Springer Singapore)
發表年份,卷數,起迄頁數

Nanowire Electronics (Editors: Shen, Guozhen, Chueh, Yu-Lun, Springer Singapore), 2019,  Chapter 10.

 
作者

Ying-Chih Lai*
DOI

 DOI: 10.1007/978-981-13-2367-6_10
中文摘要 奈米線(Nanowire)是今日被積極探討的研究主題。在奈米級的尺寸下，奈米線產生許多特殊的現象，也因此在許多領域中，發展出過往無法達成的新應用。
    本篇文章是奈米線電子學(Nanowire Electronics)一書中的其中一章。該書的文章由各領域專家進行詳細審查，內容包括奈米線的材料成長、奈米線在各種電子研究領域(包括:感測器、光電元件、儲能元件、能量採集等)的最新進展。
    以金屬奈米線作為摩擦電奈米發電機的電極，可形成的奈米金屬線網絡，達成可撓、可伸縮的電荷收集層，進而完成可形變的摩擦電奈米發電機與自驅動感測元件。此篇文章撰寫奈米線在摩擦電奈米發電機的優勢與最新應用，並詳細說明由金屬奈米線所製作而成的奈米發電機與自驅動感測元件的操作機制與原理。
英文摘要
Future personal electronic systems will follow a trend of lightweight, miniaturization, portability, biocompatibility, body conformability, multifunctionality, and so forth. Such next-generation multifunctional electronic modules will be constituted by large numbers of small functional elements and sensors. As the growing requirement for such functional electronics, portable power sources have become more and more important in our daily life. A typical example is the widespread smart cell phone. Probably, most people have the experiences that you need your cell phone for some cases, but it had been run out of batteries. Those experiences will be more and more frequent as your cell phone becomes more and more smart and functional.
Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) are technologies that can convert mechanical energy into electrical energy based on triboelectrification effect. Such technologies have attracted great attention due to their promising potential in efficiently collecting environment mechanical energy for personal electronics and self-powered sensors. TENGs constructed based on nanowires possess several important attributes such as flexibility, stretchability, transparency, as well as low cost in both fabrication and materials. These features enable to boost the applications of flexible/stretchable electronics, organic optoelectronics, and biomedical and wearable electronics. The focus of this chapter is about the brief introduction of the nanowires applied in flexible TENGs to scavenge the ubiquitous mechanical energy and brief discussion of their applications in harvesting human motion energy and self-powered tactile sensors.